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| - | Football is the most | + | Football is the most popular disciplineon the planet. Demand huge. Hundreds of millions of people follow games of favorite teams. Demand rising constantly.<br><br>Of course for this discipline you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Shortly tell history of football.<br><br>Development of game<br><br>Football originated in antiquity. Games with a ball were popular among inhabitants of many states. They were used in:<br>• Ancient China;<br>• Ancient Greece;<br>• on the Apennines.<br>Inhabitants of Italy improved sport. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.<br><br>Severe discipline<br><br>Interest among viewers appeared not by chance. Game impressed with its dynamism. Passion on the court were significant. This permitted norms of football:<br>1. 2 squads.<br>2. 25 athletes each.<br>3. 15 offensive players.<br>4. Right to fight.<br>Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created own norms. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.<br>The Starting attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases demanded immediate response. Representatives from different colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each player worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Outcome did not inspire optimism. However, players managed to fix a common regulations.<br>Starting standardization turned out positive. Participation public intensified. As a result in Great Britain formed the first specialized club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.<br>In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. Organization quickly adopted a standard set of norms games.<br><br>Phased improvement <br><br>Over time discipline improved. Created conditions for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate. <br>Significant time is 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the world.<br>1891 - year appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from modern this strike different. Now take penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.<br>Game evolved. Interest grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. In society began arise speculations. Some players felt that a number of rosters pay members salary. At that time sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result rules changed. They added a clause prohibiting players to receive remuneration.<br>Started sequence denunciations. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the league. Later requirement cancelled.<br><br>International development<br><br>Development of trade relations increased penetration of discipline to other countries. As a result sport started regulated at the international level. FIFA appeared in 1904. At the start organization included 7 countries.<br>Unified requirements on equipment did not exist. Football Players was required to wear:<br>• hat or top hat;<br>• boots;<br>• elongated stockings;<br>• pants.<br><br>Normal established later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. Notation appeared only in 1939. <br>Starting international championship held at the beginning of the last century. Discipline added to the Olympiad. Participated only 3 teams.<br>Football flourished in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players. |
